History directory
Casino Time Capsule history record

Chickadee and Louisiana Club: Food, Gaming and Cross-Community Business

The Chickadee and Louisiana Club names connect a series of Westside gaming operations with Chinese-American entrepreneurship and Black customers. At F Street and Jackson Avenue, the later Louisiana Club advertised Chinese food, cocktails and multiple games. The broad connection between the names is well remembered, but the precise sequence of addresses and ownership remains unsettled.

3 minute read5 chaptersLas Vegas, Nevada
Chapter 01

Two names and nearby addresses

A 1955 telephone listing places Chic-A-Dee at 1314 North F Street, while Louisiana Club records use 1322 North F Street. That could indicate adjoining premises, a move or memories combining related businesses. It should not be silently treated as one unchanged building.

The Louisiana opening is commonly dated August 16, 1955. Clarence Ray recalled a short Chickadee phase of six or eight months before a Chinese operator acquired it and used the Louisiana name. Other accounts place Chickadee earlier, leaving chronology at phase level uncertain.

Chapter 02

Zee Louie and the Richards property

The Neon Museum connects Zee Louie with Chickadee and support from Binggongtang, the Chinese Freemasons organization. The city's property survey identifies Ted and Laura Richards with the underlying premises and later distinguishes Zee Louie's operation from Laura Richards's property ownership.

Some specialist accounts give different dates for Louie and an operator named Wong. These may represent separate operating agreements, returns to Las Vegas or compressed recollection. The reliable lesson is that property owner, business operator and license holder were not necessarily the same person.

Ray remembered Chinese and Black operators patronizing one another's clubs. His testimony places the venue within a cross-community commercial network rather than a simple division between racial groups.

Chapter 03

Chinese dinner and the gaming floor

A March 10, 1966 Las Vegas Voice advertisement promoted authentic Chinese food at F and Jackson, together with keno, craps, twenty-one, slots, poker and a cocktail lounge. This is a dated description of a complete evening offer, not merely a later claim that gambling occurred.

Food gave customers a reason to stay beyond a few bets. The combination of restaurant, bar and games also illustrates how small Westside establishments could provide several services within a compact space.

The advertisement does not prove that all those games operated throughout every Chickadee or Louisiana phase. Exact table counts and limits remain unknown.

Chapter 04

Workers and material memory

Sarann Knight Preddy is associated with work at the Louisiana Club after returning from Hawthorne in the later 1950s. Her employment belongs to the wider history of women and Black workers gaining skilled gaming experience outside the main resort floors.

Surviving cataloged chips carry denominations, molds and occasional ownership annotations that help separate operating phases. Some order details identify rejected or changed designs. Such artifacts can illuminate how a club presented itself, but they cannot alone settle disputed leases or opening dates.

The distinction is especially important here because the same personal name and club name recur across different years.

Chapter 05

More than a renaming puzzle

The later closure and transfer sequence remains incomplete. The story nevertheless has a clear social meaning: Chinese-American operators, Black patrons and local property owners sustained a neighborhood hospitality market under segregation.

The 1966 advertisement gives that history a concrete human scale. A visitor could order Chinese food, meet friends, drink and play games at an address close to home. Preserving that experience is more useful than forcing the fragmentary ownership record into a falsely simple chain.

At a glance

The story in time

  1. By 1955

    Chic-A-Dee is listed at 1314 North F Street.

  2. August 16, 1955

    Commonly reported Louisiana Club opening date.

  3. Late 1950s

    Employment memories connect Sarann Knight Preddy with Louisiana Club.

  4. March 10, 1966

    Advertisement documents Chinese food, cocktails and multiple games.

Follow the evidence

Sources & further reading

The numbered links in each chapter point to the supporting material below. The wider bibliography also includes archival collections and specialist references. Historical uncertainty is explained where it affects the story; a source link does not grant permission to reproduce its images.

  1. Research sourceNeon Museum — A Brief History of the Chinese of Las Vegas
  2. Research sourceWestside casino and chip chronology
  3. Research sourceChipGuide Louisiana Club record
  4. Research sourceUNLV Clarence Ray oral history
  5. Research sourceUNLV J. David Hoggard oral history
  6. Research sourceCity of Las Vegas African American Historic Resource Survey
  7. Research sourceUNLV Westside history spotlight
  8. Research sourceVegas PBS/KNPR coverage of Across the Tracks: A Las Vegas Westside Story
  9. Research sourceTravel Nevada — Las Vegas’ Westside Story
  10. Research sourceUNLV African American Experience nightclubs search
  11. Research sourceUNLV Nightclubs image search
  12. Research sourceUNLV Mr. Lee photograph, digital ID ohr000820
  13. Research sourceUNLV D. D. Cotton photograph, digital ID ohr000821
  14. Research sourceUNLV Elmo C. Bruner file: Louisiana Club, 1323 No. F St., 1962
  15. Research sourceUNLV Ralph Denton Legal Papers: Louisiana Club case file, 1960–1962
  16. Research sourceGuide to the Ralph Denton Legal Papers
  17. Research sourceHarris v. Zee
  18. Research sourceLofton v. Warden
  19. Research sourceCleophis Williams oral history
  20. Research sourceMarch 10, 1966 Las Vegas Voice, page 14
  21. Research sourceVintage Las Vegas — 1964 Jackson Avenue/F Street view
  22. Research sourceHistoryMakers guide to Sarann Knight Preddy
  23. Research sourceThe Mob Museum — A Night at the Moulin Rouge
  24. Research sourceCity of Las Vegas — Historic Westside Legacy Park

Add to this history

Have a photograph, a document, or a first-hand memory? Help us make the record more complete.

Share a memory or correction